Cabbage Rolls - A Family Recipe (2024)

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Published on October 6, 2022 by Steve Cylka

These amazing cabbage rolls are a family recipe that has been on many generations. They are a complete meal and also great as part of a holiday meal for Christmas, Easter or Thanksgiving!

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Cabbage Rolls - A Family Recipe (1)

If you have ever wondered how to make cabbage rolls, then you have come to the right place. These cabbage rolls are a family recipe that I learned from my mom.She learned from my dad’s mom, who learned from her mom and so on.

Cabbage rolls are a dish that we typically have for family holiday meals like Christmas, Thanksgiving and Easter. I love big family holiday dinners. Pierogies, kielbasa, cabbage rolls, mushroom gravy are some examples of great Ukrainian food that we would have at big family get togethers.

I love learning these dishes that are part of our family heritage. In the end, it wasn’t that hard to make cabbage rolls and the taste brought back so many memories! I cannot wait to teach my kids how to make these cabbage rolls to keep this family tradition going.

Cabbage Rolls - A Family Recipe (2)

Ingredients You Will Need

  • 1 large head of cabbage –Instead of boiling the cabbage, we keep it in the freezer. Once thawed, it is easy to handle and actually stays together better than if it was boiled.
  • Oil
  • Onion
  • Bacon
  • Garlic cloves
  • Rice
  • Ground pork
  • Ground beef
  • Can of condensed tomato soup
  • Can of whole tomatoes – 28oz/796ml
  • Tomato juice
  • Salt
  • Pepper

Cabbage Rolls - A Family Recipe (3)

How to Make a Cabbage Roll

  • Cut the spine off the larger cabbage leaves. Place them on the bottom of a large baking pan.
  • Hold the cabbage leaf in your hand. Spoon some filling into the centre of the leaf (larger leaves can obviously hold more filling than smaller leaves).
  • Fold the bottom part of the leaf up over the stuffing and tuck itunder the stuffing a little bit. Fold the right sideof the leafover toward the other. Roll the leaf and stuffing from bottom up.
  • With your finger, press the remaining part of the leaf into the cabbage roll.
  • It takes a bit of practice to make the cabbage rolls but once you get the hang of it, you can do it quite quickly.

Cabbage Rolls - A Family Recipe (4)

How Long to Cook Cabbage Rolls in the Oven?

Baking the cabbage rolls is the time when all the flavours come together. Place the cabbage rolls in a large baking dish and put them side by side next to each other. If desired, you can pout a little bit of the tomato juice first before you start placing the cabbage rolls.

Depending on the dish of the dish, there may be a couple layers of cabbage rolls. That is completely fine. We typically make a big batch for family gatherings and use a large roasting dish and still have a couple layers of them.

Now it is time to cover with the can of whole tomatoes. Break up the tomatoes and spread them on top of the cabbage rolls with the juices from the can. Pour the tomato juice on top. Bake, covered, in a 325F oven for 2 hours.

Cabbage Rolls - A Family Recipe (5)

Once they are baked, the cabbage rolls are ready to serve. They are delicious and I like to serve cabbage rolls with a dollop of sour cream. There is so much about cabbage rolls that I love. The filling tastes incredible, the baked cabbage the filling is wrapped in is packed with flavour. But, one thing that might be overlooked are those roasted tomatoes. They are so good!

Cabbage Rolls - A Family Recipe (6)

Other great recipes

Over the years, I have learned many different recipes that my mom made when I was a kid. Here are some of my favourites!

  • Traditional Ukrainian Pierogies
  • Cabbage Roll Casserole
  • Chicken and Broccoli in a Creamy Dill Sauce
  • Chicken Cacciatore

Cabbage Rolls - A Family Recipe

Cabbage rolls are a classic dish for many Eastern European countries. This recipe is the version from my Ukrainian family. Made with ground beef and ground pork in the rice stuffing.

Prep Time: 1 hour hour

Cook Time: 3 hours hours

Total Time: 4 hours hours

Servings: 14 cabbage rolls (approx.)

Ingredients

  • 1 head of cabbage , frozen then thawed
  • 1 tbsp oil
  • 1/2 onion , minced
  • 4 strips bacon , minced
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 2 cups rice
  • 1 pound ground pork
  • 1/2 pound ground beef
  • 1/2 can condensed tomato soup
  • 1 can whole tomatoes , 28oz/796ml
  • 2-3 cups tomato juice
  • 1 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1/2 tsp pepper

Instructions

  • Have the cabbage in the freezer for at least a week. To thaw, put the cabbage in the fridge for a couple days. On the day of making cabbage rolls, slowly peel one cabbage leaf off at a time. Cut/shave the large part of the spine off the one end of the leaf.

  • In a large saucepan, fry the bacon, onion and garlic until the onion is transparent and the bacon is starting to crisp up a bit.

  • In a separate pot, put the dry rice in plenty of boiling water. Cook for 8-10 minutes. Drain the rice and then rinse.

  • Put the rice back in the pot with bacon and onion mixture along with 1/2 cup water. Boil until the water evaporates.

  • Add the ground beef, ground pork, salt, pepper and any other seasonings to your preference, to the rice and cook at medium heat. Stir it constantly to ensure rice doesn't stick.

  • Stir in half the can of tomato soup and remove from the heat.

  • Make the cabbage rolls - Look at the pictures above with the details that show how to roll up the cabbage roll.

  • Lay the cabbage rolls in a baking tray. Break up the whole tomatoes and spread over top of the cabbage rolls along with the juice from the can. Pour the tomato juice on top.

  • Bake, covered, at 325F for 2 hours.

Nutrition

Per serving:

Calories: 275kcalCarbohydrates: 30gProtein: 13gFat: 12gSaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 38mgSodium: 418mgFiber: 3gSugar: 5g

Nutrition Disclaimer

Author: Steve Cylka

Course: Main Course

Cuisine: Ukrainian

Note: This recipe was originally published in 2011 but republished in 2022 with additional information

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Cabbage Rolls - A Family Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between Polish and Ukrainian cabbage rolls? ›

Recipes vary depending on region; northern Poles prefer a savory sauce, while Galicia, Hungary and Ukraine favor sweet-and-sour, for example.

What culture makes cabbage rolls? ›

Where Did Cabbage Rolls Originate? There are several variations of cabbage rolls, with two primary sources being Poland and Ukraine. Each is a little different, and ours favors the Polish version because the flavors are more tomato-forward and savory. Ukrainian cabbage rolls often have a sweet-sour flavor.

Why do you freeze cabbage before making cabbage rolls? ›

Freezing breaks down the structure of the leaves, making them pliable and unlikely to crack or break when you pull them from the head or roll them for stuffing.

What do you serve with cabbage rolls? ›

  • Fresh salad with a zingy lime vinaigrette. ...
  • Bread- Soft dinner rolls go well with cabbage rolls. ...
  • Mashed potato and sauerkraut. ...
  • Gravy.
  • Roasted carrots or other sautéed veges also go well with cabbage rolls.
  • You can also serve it with flavored rice dishes.
Jun 9, 2016

What are German cabbage rolls made of? ›

In a large bowl combine beef, pork and bacon along with the rice, onions, half the garlic and spices as desired. Gently mix vegetable and spices with meat. To make rolls take one leaf, Place a dollop of the meat mixture on leaf. Fold bottom of leaf up over meat then fold sides in and roll.

Are cabbage rolls German or Polish? ›

If you've ever had Poland's version of stuffed cabbage rolls you know why they continue to be loved and recognized as one of Poland's best foods! …and if you want to enjoy their taste (or give them a try for the first time!)

Why is my cabbage tough on my cabbage rolls? ›

If your cooked cabbage is tough, it's likely because the cabbage is not cooked through yet. Continue to cook the rolls until they're tender. It's also important to make sure you let the rolls rest after they're finished baking.

What culture eats the most cabbage? ›

China produces nearly half of the world's cabbage while Russia consumes the most per person. The average Russian eats about 44 pounds of cabbage a year. That compares to the 8.6 pounds eaten by Americans. Raw cabbage is rich in vitamin C.

What are Hungarian cabbage rolls made of? ›

ingredients
  1. 2 heads cabbage.
  2. Filling.
  3. 2 cups long grain rice, scalded.
  4. 2 lbs lean ground beef.
  5. 1 lb fresh lean pork sausage.
  6. 2 small onions, minced.
  7. 4 eggs, beaten.
  8. 1 cup water.

Is it better to freeze or boil cabbage for cabbage rolls? ›

Rather than boil the vegetable, do the exact opposite and try freezing an entire head of cabbage instead. Despite the fact that it might take a bit of extra time, this method proves to be safer and significantly less stinky — after all, no one wants their house to smell like gas.

What happens if you don't blanch cabbage before freezing? ›

Once it's washed and cut up, cabbage can be frozen, but for longer-term storage, it's best to blanch it first. Blanched cabbage can be frozen for up to nine months, while unblanched cabbage will only keep for one to two months.

Is it better to freeze cabbage rolls cooked or uncooked? ›

Can you freeze Make-Ahead Cabbage Rolls? Cover and freeze unbaked cabbage rolls. To use, partially thaw in refrigerator overnight. Remove from refrigerator 30 minutes before baking.

How many days are cabbage rolls good for? ›

To make ahead: Cool cabbage rolls and refrigerate in airtight container for up to 3 days. Alternatively, freeze in airtight container for up to 1 month. Reheat from frozen.

Who eats cabbage rolls for New Year's? ›

In many parts of Eastern Europe, eating cabbage rolls for New Year's is considered very lucky. Laura Kelley, author of The Silk Road Gourmet (iUniverse, 2009), says: “My mother said that cabbage rolls were considered lucky because the leaves looked like paper money.

Can you use the outer leaves of cabbage for cabbage rolls? ›

So at first, eating the outer leaves didn't sound too appetizing. But that's the thing about growing your own food; you put so much effort into your plants so it just kills you to let anything go to waste. So I decided to make cabbage rolls with the outer leaves. My goodness they were fabulous.

What is the difference between Polish and Hungarian cabbage rolls? ›

Sauce: Hungarian cabbage rolls are often served with a paprika-based sauce, which is a staple in Hungarian cuisine. Polish cabbage rolls, on the other hand, are usually served with a tomato-based sauce or gravy.

What are Ukrainian cabbage rolls made of? ›

Description. Ukrainian meat stuffed cabbage rolls. Made with sweet green cabbage, beef, pork, carrots, onions, tomatoes, rice, fresh dill/ parsley, spices.

What nationality does cabbage rolls come from? ›

Although the direct heritage of cabbage rolls cannot be certain, it's lineage can be traced back to Jewish cooking some 2,000 years ago. Recipes vary among Jewish communities depending on region; Romanians and northern Poles prefer a savory sauce, while Jews from Galicia and Ukraine favor sweet-and-sour.

What is Polish stuffed cabbage made of? ›

"Polish cabbage rolls (filled with a mixture of rice, pork, and beef) stewed in tomatoes.

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